options() — fastapi Function Reference
Architecture documentation for the options() function in applications.py from the fastapi codebase.
Entity Profile
Dependency Diagram
graph TD 277dcccc_e48a_ff23_e407_b54ff9a2a4c4["options()"] 587454b3_6db6_011f_9fa4_3e4e2e09b72d["FastAPI"] 277dcccc_e48a_ff23_e407_b54ff9a2a4c4 -->|defined in| 587454b3_6db6_011f_9fa4_3e4e2e09b72d 30dd5917_7bd2_dda4_e8f5_42f8618c5ed8["options()"] 277dcccc_e48a_ff23_e407_b54ff9a2a4c4 -->|calls| 30dd5917_7bd2_dda4_e8f5_42f8618c5ed8 28261a63_2ba9_f1ff_1d1b_475348a45a65["Default()"] 277dcccc_e48a_ff23_e407_b54ff9a2a4c4 -->|calls| 28261a63_2ba9_f1ff_1d1b_475348a45a65 style 277dcccc_e48a_ff23_e407_b54ff9a2a4c4 fill:#6366f1,stroke:#818cf8,color:#fff
Relationship Graph
Source Code
fastapi/applications.py lines 3046–3417
def options(
self,
path: Annotated[
str,
Doc(
"""
The URL path to be used for this *path operation*.
For example, in `http://example.com/items`, the path is `/items`.
"""
),
],
*,
response_model: Annotated[
Any,
Doc(
"""
The type to use for the response.
It could be any valid Pydantic *field* type. So, it doesn't have to
be a Pydantic model, it could be other things, like a `list`, `dict`,
etc.
It will be used for:
* Documentation: the generated OpenAPI (and the UI at `/docs`) will
show it as the response (JSON Schema).
* Serialization: you could return an arbitrary object and the
`response_model` would be used to serialize that object into the
corresponding JSON.
* Filtering: the JSON sent to the client will only contain the data
(fields) defined in the `response_model`. If you returned an object
that contains an attribute `password` but the `response_model` does
not include that field, the JSON sent to the client would not have
that `password`.
* Validation: whatever you return will be serialized with the
`response_model`, converting any data as necessary to generate the
corresponding JSON. But if the data in the object returned is not
valid, that would mean a violation of the contract with the client,
so it's an error from the API developer. So, FastAPI will raise an
error and return a 500 error code (Internal Server Error).
Read more about it in the
[FastAPI docs for Response Model](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/tutorial/response-model/).
"""
),
] = Default(None),
status_code: Annotated[
Optional[int],
Doc(
"""
The default status code to be used for the response.
You could override the status code by returning a response directly.
Read more about it in the
[FastAPI docs for Response Status Code](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/tutorial/response-status-code/).
"""
),
] = None,
tags: Annotated[
Optional[list[Union[str, Enum]]],
Doc(
"""
A list of tags to be applied to the *path operation*.
It will be added to the generated OpenAPI (e.g. visible at `/docs`).
Read more about it in the
[FastAPI docs for Path Operation Configuration](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/tutorial/path-operation-configuration/#tags).
"""
),
] = None,
dependencies: Annotated[
Optional[Sequence[Depends]],
Doc(
"""
A list of dependencies (using `Depends()`) to be applied to the
*path operation*.
Read more about it in the
Domain
Subdomains
Defined In
Source
Frequently Asked Questions
What does options() do?
options() is a function in the fastapi codebase, defined in fastapi/applications.py.
Where is options() defined?
options() is defined in fastapi/applications.py at line 3046.
What does options() call?
options() calls 2 function(s): Default, options.
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